To Let – 3 Forms: Base, Past, and Past Participle Explained
Introduction
The verb “let” is a common word in English with several meanings, including to allow, to rent out, or to permit. Though it’s a simple word, it has unique grammatical features—especially when used in different tenses.
In this article, we explore the three verb forms of “let”, along with meanings, usage, and examples.
The 3 Forms of “Let”
Verb Form | Word |
---|---|
Base Form | let |
Past Simple | let |
Past Participle | let |
Yes—all three forms are the same!
This makes “let” an irregular verb that doesn’t change across the three main forms, which is unusual in English.
1. Base Form: Let
Meaning:
-
To allow or permit.
-
To rent out a property.
Examples:
-
Please let me go to the party.
-
They plan to let the apartment next month.
-
Don’t let the dog out.
2. Past Simple: Let
Meaning:
Used to describe a completed action in the past.
Examples:
-
She let her children stay up late yesterday.
-
We let our flat to a new tenant last year.
-
They let the guest use their car.
3. Past Participle: Let
Usage:
Used in perfect tenses (have/has/had let).
Examples:
-
He has let the room to a traveler.
-
I’ve never let anyone borrow my bike before.
-
They had let the house by the time we arrived.
Common Uses of “Let”
Use Case | Example |
---|---|
Permission | Let me help you. |
Suggestion | Let’s go to the park. |
Rental | The house was let to a family. |
Causative Verb | She let him drive her car. |
Phrasal and Idiomatic Uses
-
To let go – to release or forgive.
Example: He finally let go of the past. -
To let someone down – to disappoint.
Example: I won’t let you down. -
To let out – to release or make something known.
Example: She let out a scream. -
To let in – to allow entry.
Example: Let him in, it’s raining!
Conclusion
The verb “let” is simple in form—let, let, let—but rich in meaning. Whether you’re referring to giving permission, renting a property, or using it in idioms, understanding its grammatical forms and usage helps you communicate more accurately in English.